Securing Credit Inquiries: How Real-Time User Approval Can Fight Identity Theft

Unauthorized credit checks are one of the gateways to identity theft. A new proposal could change how credit inquiries work.

Securing Credit Inquiries: How Real-Time User Approval Can Fight Identity Theft
Photo by Mohammad Metri / Unsplash

The Current Problem

Today, credit inquiries often occur without a consumer’s direct awareness.
This creates opportunities for:

  • Fraudulent applications
  • Identity theft
  • Credit score damage

A New Idea: Real-Time User Approval

Researchers suggest a user approval system where consumers must verify any inquiry before it proceeds.
Source: arXiv Preprint, May 2025

Think of it like two-factor authentication for credit pulls.


Benefits

  • Reduces identity theft risk
  • Empowers consumers with greater control
  • Builds trust in the credit reporting system

Tradeoffs

  • Slightly more friction for legitimate applications
  • Technology integration required by lenders and bureaus
  • Accessibility concerns for consumers without smartphones

Conclusion

Real-time approval could fundamentally shift how credit inquiries are managed.
If adopted, it would mark a major step forward in protecting consumers from identity fraud.

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